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Cylindric-fruit Primrose

Ludwigia glandulosa


Illustration courtesy of University of Florida/IFAS Center for Aquatic and Invasive Plants. Used with permission.

What is Cylindric-fruit Primrose?

Physical Characteristics

Leaves:

  • Sword-shaped
  • 0.59-3.94 inches long
  • 0.16-0.79 inches wide
  • Leaf stalk 0.078-0.39 inches long

Flowers:

  • 4 sepals, 0.04-0.09 inches long
  • No petals
  • 4 stamen
  • Fleshy
  • 4 lobes

Fruit:

  • Cylindric-shaped
  • Dry
  • 0.08-0.31 inches long
  • 0.06-0.08 inches thick
  • Immobile

Seeds:

  • Several indistinct rows
  • About 0.024-0.028 inches long

Stem:

  • Straight
  • Well branched
  • Up to 3 feet tall

Where Does it Grow?


USDA, NRCS. The PLANTS Database (http://plants.usda.gov). National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC 27401-4901 USA.

Cylindric-fruit primrose can be found in wet places such as ditches, swamps, marsh-meadows, shallow water, and in the mud on the edge of ponds, streams, and lakes.

Pros and Cons of Cylindric-fruit Primrose

Ducks and other waterfowl will consume the seeds of water primrose. Submerged portions of all aquatic plants provide habitats for many micro and macro invertebrates. These invertebrates in turn are used as food by fish and other wildlife species (e.g. amphibians, reptiles, ducks, etc). After aquatic plants die, their decomposition by bacteria and fungi provides food (called “detritus”) for many aquatic invertebrates.

How to Manage This Plant
Plant Glossary

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Aquatic plant photographs were provided by David Bayne, Jim Davis, Kelly Duffie, Billy Higginbotham, Michael Masser, John Clayton, Chetta Owens, Diane Smith, Joe Snow, Don Steinbach, Bridget Robinson Lassiter and Peter Woods.

You may use these photos, so long as you give credit to AquaPlant.

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