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Green Arrow Arum

Peltandra virginica

Arrow arum full view

Illustration: USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British Possessions. 3 vols. Charles Scribner’s Sons, New York. Vol. 1: 444.

What is Green Arrow Arum?

Physical Characteristics

Leaves:

  • Arrow shaped
  • Rounded at base
  • 10-12 inches long
  • 5-6 inches wide
  • Bottom is whitish in color
  • Clustered along stalks

Flowers:

  • Small
  • Yellow in color
  • Stalk surrounded by bracts
  • Bract yellowish-green in color
  • Bract slightly spreading

Stem:

  • Thick
  • Fleshy
  • Stores water
  • Up to 3 feet long

Where Does it Grow?


USDA, NRCS. The PLANTS Database (http://plants.usda.gov). National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC 27401-4901 USA.

Green arrow arum can be found in swamps, marshes, and along the banks of lakes, ponds, rivers, and streams.

Pros and Cons of Green Arrow Arum

Submerged portions of all aquatic plants provide habitats for many micro and macro invertebrates. These invertebrates in turn are used as food by fish and other wildlife species (e.g. amphibians, reptiles, ducks, etc.). After aquatic plants die, their decomposition by bacteria and fungi provides food (called “detritus”) for many aquatic invertebrates.

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Photo Credits: The majority of the aquatic plant line drawings are the copyright of the University of Florida Center for Aquatic Plants (Gainsville). They are used with permission.

Aquatic plant photographs were provided by David Bayne, Jim Davis, Kelly Duffie, Billy Higginbotham, Michael Masser, John Clayton, Chetta Owens, Diane Smith, Joe Snow, Don Steinbach, Bridget Robinson Lassiter and Peter Woods.

You may use these photos, so long as you give credit to AquaPlant.

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