Schinus terebinthifolius
Non-Native
USDA, NRCS. 2018. The PLANTS Database (http://plants.usda.gov, 28 March 2018). National Plant Data Team, Greensboro, NC 27401-4901 USA.
What is Brazilian Pepper Tree?
Physical Characteristics
- Shrub or small tree
- 30+ feet tall
Leaves:
- Bright green
- Alternate
- 1-2 inches long
- Elliptical shaped
- Serrated edges
- Veins yellow-red in color
Fruit:
- Red berries
Stem:
- Short trunk
- Hidden by branches
Brazilian pepper tree is related to poison ivy, poison oak and poison sumac.
Where Does it Grow?
Non-Native
Brazilian pepper tree can be found along shores and in woody areas.
Is it Invasive?
Brazilian pepper tree is non-native to North America and is an aggressive invader that will out-compete the native vegetation in the area. This plant should not be spread.
This is a non-native plant that should not be grown as it is invasive and illegal to possess or transport this species in Texas. Please report sightings to the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department at (512) 389-4800.